Note 9 Employees, personnel costs and remuneration to senior officers

Accounting principles

Remuneration to employees and the Board of Directors consists of salaries, Board remuneration, variable remuneration, benefits, pen­sions and share-related remuneration.

Share-related remuneration

A share-related incentive program makes it possible for employees to receive shares in the company. The fair value of the allotted shares is reported as a personnel cost with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value is calculated at the point in time the shares are allotted and is spread out over the earning period. The recognized cost corresponds to the fair value of an estimated number of shares expected to be earned, taking into consideration performance conditions that are not market conditions. This cost is adjusted in the following periods to ultimately reflect the actual number of shares earned.

Employers’ contributions referring to share-related instruments for employees as remuneration for performed services are expensed over the periods the services are rendered. Provisions for employers’ contributions are based on the fair value of the shares at the point in time they are reported.

Pensions

Defined contribution pension plans

The Group’s obligations concerning contributions to defined contribution plans are expensed in profit/loss for the year as they are earned by the employee performing work for the company during the period.

Defined benefit pension plans

Pension plans that are not defined contribution plans are defined benefit plans, which means the employer is obligated to pay pension fees on a certain benefit level. The Group’s defined benefit plans consist of the Swedish ITP 2 Plan for Salaried Staff which is managed through insurance with Alecta. The ITP 2 pension plan, which is secured through insurance from Alecta, is recognized as a defined benefit plan that encompasses several employers. However, the plan is recognized as a defined contribution plan since Alecta cannot provide the necessary information required for each member company to report its proportional share of the plan obligations, assets and expenses. There are no other defined benefit pension plans.

Pension plans with endowment insurance

There are pension plans where the Group has acquired endowment insurance which is hedged in favor of employees through pledges. The employees in question only have the right to compensation equal to the value of the endowment insurance at redemption. These pension plans are classified and recognized as defined contribution plans. Provisions for special payroll tax are reserved calculated on the fair value of the endowment insurance, except in cases where the contract stipulates that the endowment insurance covers special payroll tax.

Costs for remuneration to employees

MSEK 2024 2023
Mkr 2024 2023
Salaries and remuneration etc. Löner och ersättningar m.m. 8,481 8,578
Costs for share-related remuneration Kostnader för aktierelaterade ersättningar 26
Pension costs, defined contribution plans Pensionskostnader, avgiftsbaserade planer 984 939
Social security Sociala avgifter 2,192 2,206
Total Summa 11,683 11,723

Average number of employees

No. of employees

2024

Percent of which were women 2024 No. of employees

2023

Percent of which were women 2023
Antal anställda 2024 Varav kvinnor procent 2024 Antal anställda 2023 Varav kvinnor procent 2023
Sweden Sverige 9,465 15 10,197 15
Norway Norge 1,426 11 1,674 11
Finland Finland 1,689 13 1,633 14
Denmark Danmark 317 9 301 8
Poland Polen 2 100 3 100
Group Koncernen 12,899 14 13,808 14

Gender distribution in boards and other senior officers

Percentage of women 2024 Percentage of women 2023
Andel kvinnor procent 2024 Andel kvinnor procent 2023
Boards 1) Styrelser 1) 44 43
Other senior officers 2) Övriga ledande befattningshavare 2) 27 16

1) Refers to the Board of Directors in the parent company and boards in subsidiaries.

2) Other senior officers in the Group refers to executive management along with business area management.

Salaries and other remuneration as well as pension costs for senior officers

MSEK Board of Directors and senior officers (16 persons) 2024 Board of Directors and senior officers (16 persons) 2023
Mkr Styrelse och ledande befattningshavare (16 personer)  2024 Styrelse och ledande befattningshavare (16 personer)  2023
Salaries and other remuneration Löner och andra ersättningar 55 41
– of which variable remuneration – varav rörlig ersättning 12 1
Pension costs Pensionskostnader 30 20
– of which pension costs for variable remuneration – varav pensionskostnader från rörlig ersättning 13 5

Salaries and other remuneration for senior officers in 2024

Thousands, SEK Basic pay/Board remuneration Variable remuneration LTI-program 1) Other
benefits/
remunerations
Pension costs Total
Kkr Grundlön/ styrelsearvode Rörlig ersättning LTI-program 1) Övriga
förmåner/
ersättningar
Pensions-kostnad Summa
Chairman of the Board, Anders Runevad Styrelsens ordförande, Anders Runevad 1,415 1,415
Other members of the Board Övrig styrelse
Karl-Axel Granlund Karl-Axel Granlund 790 790
Lars Sköld Lars Sköld 795 795
Fredrik Paulsson Fredrik Paulsson 790 790
Kerstin Lindell Kerstin Lindell 708 708
Liselott Kilaas Liselott Kilaas 707 707
Malin Persson Malin Persson 625 625
Magdalena Gerger Magdalena Gerger 708 708
Board of Directors fees, remuneration from the parent company Styrelsearvode, ersättning från moderbolaget 6,538 6,538
CEO, Jesper Göransson Verkställande direktör, Jesper Göransson 9,900 6,930 938 572 5,498 2) 23,838
Other senior officers, remuneration from the parent company Andra ledande befattningshavare, ersättning från moderbolaget 14,290 8,574 1,130 1,082 6,878 3) 31,954
Other senior officers, remuneration from subsidiaries Andra ledande befattningshavare, ersättning från dotterföretag 11,040 6,624 872 814 4,210 4) 23,560
Total Summa 41,768 22,128 2,940 2,468 16,586 85,890
Remuneration from the parent company Ersättning från moderbolaget 30,728 15,504 2,068 1,654 12,376 62,330
Remuneration from subsidiaries Ersättning från dotterföretag 11,040 6,624 872 814 4,210 23,560

1) Estimated cost for 2024, which will be adjusted until the allocation of shares in 2027. For more information see Performance Share Program.

2) Includes fees for endowment insurance of SEK 722 thousand.

3) Includes fees for endowment insurance of SEK 543 thousand.

4)  Includes fees for endowment insurance of SEK 164 thousand.

Salaries and other remuneration for senior officers in 2023

Thousands, SEK Basic pay/Board remuneration Variable remuneration LTI-program Other
benefits/
remunerations
Pension costs Total
Kkr Grundlön/ styrelsearvode Rörlig ersättning LTI-program Övriga
förmåner/
ersättningar
Pensions-kostnad Summa
Chairman of the Board, Anders Runevad Styrelsens ordförande, Anders Runevad 1,360 1,360
Other members of the Board Övrig styrelse
Karl-Axel Granlund Karl-Axel Granlund 760 760
Lars Sköld Lars Sköld 765 765
Fredrik Paulsson Fredrik Paulsson 760 760
Kerstin Lindell Kerstin Lindell 680 680
Liselott Kilaas Liselott Kilaas 680 680
Malin Persson Malin Persson 600 600
Magdalena Gerger Magdalena Gerger 680 680
Board of Directors fees, remuneration from the parent company Styrelsearvode, ersättning från moderbolaget 6,285 6,285
CEO, Jesper Göransson Verkställande direktör, Jesper Göransson 9,041 1,808 269 4,931 1) 16,049
Other senior officers, remuneration from the parent company Andra ledande befattningshavare, ersättning från moderbolaget 13,485 2,697 798 6,444 2) 23,424
Other senior officers, remuneration from subsidiaries Andra ledande befattningshavare, ersättning från dotterföretag 9,598 2,032 786 3,588 3) 16,004
Total Summa 38,409 6,537 1,853 14,963 61,762
Remuneration from the parent company Ersättning från moderbolaget 28,811 4,505 1,067 11,375 45,758
Remuneration from subsidiaries Ersättning från dotterföretag 9,598 2,032 786 3,588 16,004

1) Includes fees for endowment insurance of SEK 572 thousand.

2) Includes fees for endowment insurance of SEK 445 thousand.

3)  Includes fees for endowment insurance of SEK 129 thousand.

Comments on the tables

From time to time the CEO and other senior officers may be offered variable remuneration. Other benefits and remuneration refer primarily to company cars and vacation pay. Pension costs refer to costs charged to the year. In both 2024 and 2023 the group senior officers consisted of eight persons, of which five were in the parent company.

The Board of Directors

The 2024 AGM decided on a remuneration to members of the Board of SEK 6,538 thousand (6,285), of which SEK 5,625 thousand (5,400) refers to Board work and SEK 913 thousand (885) refers to committee work. Compensation for work as Chairman of the Board was SEK 1,250 thousand (1,200) and SEK 4,375 thousand (4,200) was divided among the other Board members. Compensation for work on the Remuneration Committee was SEK 248 thousand (240), SEK 248 thousand (240) for work on the Finance Committee and SEK 417 thousand (405) for work on the Audit Committee.

Remuneration is not paid to members of the Board who are permanent employees of the Group. There are no agreements for future pension/leaving remuneration or other benefits either for the Chairman of the Board or for other members of the Board.

Principles for remuneration to senior officers

The group senior officers is comprised of the eight senior officers who are members of executive management. The principles for remuneration to senior officers were adopted by the 2024 AGM.

Remuneration to the CEO and other senior officers consists of basic pay, any short-term incentives, extra health insurance and those benefits otherwise enjoyed by other Peab employees as well as pension. All pension obligations are defined contribution pensions. The total remuneration paid to each senior officer is based on market terms and the responsibilities and qualifications of the senior officer.

From time to time, senior officers may be offered short-term incentives. Short-term incentives may not exceed 70 percent of the basic pay of the CEO and 60 percent of the basic pay of the other members of executive management and are primarily based on the Peab Group’s profitability and, from time to time, important Group targets. In 2024 Group targets were linked to Peab’s external financial and non-financial targets. Short-term incentives are determined for each financial year. Short-term incentives are set for each financial year.

Short-term incentives for 2024 were maximized at SEK 6,930 thousand (5,424) for the CEO and a total of SEK 15,198 thousand (14,185) for the other senior officers.

Short-term incentives are settled the year after being earned and may either be paid out as salary or placed as pension in financial instruments connected to the Peab share. If they are paid out as a one-off defined pension contribution, adjustments are made so as to neutralize the total cost for Peab.

For the period 2021-2023 senior officers were offered to participate in a long-term incentive (LTI) program. For senior officers and the CEO the upper limit (excluding social security) was 40 percent of their annual basic pay. The result of the LTI program was placed in a pension savings in a financial instrument connected to the Peab share. The LTI program was concluded in 2024.

There is a LTI program for the period 2024-2026 for the CEO, the other members of executive management and senior managers and specialist positions in the Peab Group. The LTI program is a Performance Share Program where participants can be allocated Peab shares under the condition that Peab achieve certain predetermined performance targets by the end of the program. At the start of the program share rights were allocated to the CEO corresponding to 50 percent of his basic pay and 45 percent of their basic pay to the other members of executive management. For more information about the Performance Share Program see below.

The period of notice from Peab is, at the most, 24 months and the period of notice from senior officers is, at the most, 6 months. If severance pay is paid the total remuneration for salary during the period of notice and severance pay may not exceed 24 months wages.

Chief Executive Officer

The CEO of Peab AB, Jesper Göransson, has in 2024 received a salary and other remuneration, including benefits, totaling SEK 10,472 thousand (9,310). In addition, he has received short-term incentives for 2024 of SEK 6,930 thousand (1,808) as well as expensed remuneration of SEK 938 thousand related to the LTI program. Pension contributions including fees for endowment insurance for the year were SEK 5,498 thousand (4,931).

The CEO has the right to retire from the age of 62. Annual pension contributions of 47 percent of basic pay are paid to meet this pledge. These are defined contribution pensions.

Notice on the part of Peab is twelve months with a reduction for any salary from a new employer combined with a severance pay of twelve months salary. Notice on the part of the CEO is six months combined with severance pay consisting of six months salary.

Other senior officers

The term other senior officers refers to the seven other persons in addition to the CEO that make up Peab’s executive management. Salary and other remuneration including benefits for other senior officers amounted to SEK 27,226 thousand (24,667). In addition, short-term incentives for 2024 were SEK 15,198 thousand (4,729) which were placed in pension savings in endowment insurance connected to the Peab share, alternatively paid in cash. For 2024 remuneration of SEK 2,002 thousand related to the LTI program  was expensed. Pension contributions including fees for endowment insurance during the year amounted to SEK 11,088 thousand (10,032).

The pension policy for senior officers means that pension contributions are defined contributions, entailing that the total contribution was 35-47 percent of basic pay. Certain senior officers have an agreement with Peab that their employment ends the month they turn 62 years old. The other senior officers have an agreement that their employment ends the month they turn 65 years old.

Notice on the part of Peab is twelve months with a reduction for any salary from a new employer combined with severance pay consisting of six-twelve months salary. Notice on the part of the other senior officers is six months combined with severance pay consisting of six months salary.

Performance Share Program (LTI program)

The 2024 AGM decided in accordance with the Board of Directors’ proposal for a Performance Share Program, LTI 2024, for the period 2024-2026. The program comprises around 600 people who are either in executive management, senior managers or have a specialist position in the Peab Group. The program is intended to promote achievement of Peab’s strategic targets and long-term value creation.

Each nominated participant is allocated a number of share rights at the start of LTI 2024 based on their basic pay and participant category. After the vesting period the participants will receive  shares in Peab free of charge contingent on meeting certain conditions. The right to receive performance shares requires that the participant has continued to be employed in the Peab Group during the vesting period.

Allocation is contingent on achievement of the target levels set by the Board for the financial years 2024-2026 regarding earnings per share (EPS) according to segment reporting and reduced carbon dioxide emissions. The performance target of earnings per share amounts to 90 percent of the performance target and is measured accumulatively over the period 2024-2026. If the minimum level in the interval for performance target EPS is not achieved the share rights do not entitle allocation of performance shares while every share right entitles to one performance share if the maximum level is achieved. Performance shares are allocated linearly between the minimum and maximum levels. The performance target of reduced carbon dioxide emissions amounts to 10 percent of the performance target and a predetermined reduction must be achieved.

By recommendation of the Board and after a decision by the AGM Peab intends to start a new three-year program annually.

 

Performance Share Program 2024-2026

Vesting period May 2024-May 2027
Intjänandeperiod Maj 2024-maj 2027
Performance target: Prestationsmål: Formula for calculating the outcome: Formel för beräkning av utfall:
1. Earnings per share according to segment reporting 1. Resultat per aktie enligt segmentsredovisningen Based on the outcome for period 2024-2026: SEK 13.50 generates 0% outcome, SEK 20 generates 100% outcome, linear allocation in between. Utifrån utfall för perioden 2024-2026: 13.50 kr ger 0% utfall, 20 kr ger 100% utfall, linjär tillldelning däremellan.
2. Carbon dioxide emissions 2. Koldioxidutsläpp Less than 155,000 tons CO2e calculated on direct (Scope 1) and indirect emissions (Scope 2) based on calculation principles from the GHC protocol. Mindre än 155,000 ton koldioxidekvivalenter, beräknat på direkta (scope 1) och indirekta utsläpp (scope 2) utifrån beräkningsprinciper enligt GHC-protokollet
Fair value per share right Verkligt värd per aktierätt 69.45 69.45
Fair value is calculated as the share price per the program’s allocation date.

Changes in the number of outstanding share rights is as follows:

Number of share rights, performance program 2024-2026 2024
Antal aktierätter, prestationsprogram 2024-2026 2024
Allocated, during the period Tilldelade, under perioden 2,217,711
Entitled to Förverkade -45,023
Per December 31 Per 31 december 2,172,688

Outstanding share rights at the end of the year have the following maturity date and are redeemable only after the maturity date

Maturity date 2024
Förfallodag 2024
Maj 2027 Maj 2027 2,172,688

Cost of Performance Share Program

2024
MSEK Cost of Share program Social security Total
2024
Mkr Kostnad för aktieprogram Social kostnader Summa
Program, 2024-2026 Program, 2024-2026 26 8 34
26 8 34
For 2024, compensation related to LTI programs of SEK 26 million has been expensed. Provisions for social security per closing day amount to SEK 8 million.

Profit-sharing foundation

In 2007, Peab founded a profit-sharing foundation. The object of the profit-sharing foundation is to create greater participation through employee co-ownership and to better employees’ financial situation after retirement. Individual annual shares in profits are related to the employee’s profit-sharing entitling work hours. Upon retirement shareholders can withdraw their share in the foundation. Under the foundation’s investment policy, its assets must be mainly invested in shares in Peab. Peab made a provision of SEK 110 million for 2024 for the profit-sharing foundation. The amount, less payroll tax, will paid in for the employees who are part of the foundation in 2025. No provisions were made for the profit-sharing foundation for 2023.

Senior officers and other employees with other short-term incentives are not entitled to benefits from the profit-sharing foundation.

Pensions

Defined benefit pension plans

ITP 2 de­fined ben­e­fit plan oblig­a­tions for old age pen­sion and fam­i­ly pen­sion oblig­a­tions for white-​collar work­ers in Swe­den are man­aged through in­sur­ance from Alec­ta. Ac­cord­ing to a state­ment from the Council for Sustainability and Fi­nan­cial Re­port­ing Board, UFR 10 Re­port­ing pen­sion plan ITP 2 which is fi­nanced through in­sur­ance from Alec­ta, this is a de­fined ben­e­fit plan that en­com­pass­es sev­er­al em­ploy­ers. For the fi­nan­cial year of 2024 the com­pa­ny did not have the nec­es­sary in­for­ma­tion re­quired to rec­og­nize its pro­por­tion­al share of the plan’s oblig­a­tions, plan as­sets and ex­pens­es which has made it im­pos­si­ble to rec­og­nize this plan as a de­fined ben­e­fit plan. There­fore the ITP 2 pen­sion plan which is se­cured through in­sur­ance from Alec­ta is rec­og­nized as a de­fined con­tri­bu­tion plan. Pre­mi­ums for the de­fined ben­e­fit old age and fam­i­ly plans are cal­cu­lat­ed in­di­vid­u­al­ly tak­ing into ac­count salary, pre­vi­ous­ly earned pen­sion and an­tic­i­pat­ed re­main­ing em­ploy­ment pe­ri­od. An­tic­i­pat­ed pre­mi­ums for the next re­port pe­ri­od for ITP 2 in­sur­ance that are cov­ered by Alec­ta amount to SEK 138 mil­lion (122). The Group’s share of total pre­mi­ums for the plan and the Group’s share of the total num­ber of ac­tive mem­bers of the plan are 0.87 per­cent (0.86) re­spec­tive 0.65 per­cent (0.68).

The col­lec­tive con­sol­i­da­tion level is made up of the mar­ket value of Alec­ta’s as­sets as a per­cent­age of the in­sur­ance oblig­a­tions cal­cu­lat­ed in ac­cor­dance with Alec­ta’s in­sur­ance meth­ods and ad­just­ment as­sump­tions, which are not in ac­cor­dance with IAS 19. Nor­mal­ly the col­lec­tive con­sol­i­da­tion level is per­mit­ted to vary be­tween 125 and 175 per­cent. If Alec­ta’s col­lec­tive con­sol­i­da­tion level is less than 125 per­cent or ex­ceeds 150 mea­sures must be taken aimed at re­turn­ing the con­sol­i­da­tion level to the nor­mal in­ter­val. If the con­sol­i­da­tion level is low one mea­sure may be rais­ing the agreed price for new sub­scrip­tions and ex­pand­ing ex­ist­ing ben­e­fits. If the con­sol­i­da­tion level is high one mea­sure may be im­ple­ment­ing pre­mi­um re­duc­tions. At the end of 2024, Alec­ta’s sur­plus in the form of the col­lec­tive con­sol­i­da­tion level amount­ed to 162 per­cent (158).

Defined contribution plans

The Group has de­fined con­tri­bu­tion plans which are en­tire­ly paid for by the com­pa­nies. Pay­ments to these plans are made on a cur­rent basis ac­cord­ing to the rules of each plan.

MSEK 2024 2023
Mkr 2024 2023
Expenses for defined contribution plans Kostnader för avgiftsbestämda planer 984 939
Of which ITP 2 plans financed in Alecta Varav ITP 2-plan finansierad i Alecta 143 155