Business area Project Development
Business area Project Development is responsible for the Group’s acquisition, development, maintenance and management as well as divestment of housing and commercial property. The ability to understand and predict society’s and customers’ needs and demands regarding location and design is what makes it successful when it comes to developing attractive and sustainable housing and property.
Project Development takes place in wholly owned projects or in cooperation with other partners through joint ventures. The business area is run in two segments – Housing Development and Property Development.
Housing Development develops all kinds of housing such as apartment buildings in tenancy ownership, ownership and rental form as well as single homes.
Operations in Property Development revolve around the acquisition, development, maintenance and management as well as the divestiture of commercial property.
Peab’s primary ambition is to work with development projects on our own balance sheet. Collaboration with other partners via joint ventures may take place from time to time during a project. The goal is to create capital efficient developments with partners that bolster business and profit generation.
Net sales and profit
July – September 2017
Operative net sales for the third quarter 2017 in business area Project Development amounted to SEK 1,895 million (1,510). Operative operating profit amounted to SEK 164 million (93).
January – September 2017
Operative net sales for the period January-September 2017 in business area Project Development amounted to SEK 6,120 million (5,254). Operative operating profit increased to SEK 544 million (365).
Reclassification of property
After a revision of Peab’s property portfolio it was decided that some property previously reported as project and development property, i.e. inventory properties, will instead be classified as operations property or investment property, in the case where there is no plan to divest the property and it is expected to remain in the Group for the foreseeable future. The properties are owned for the purpose of income from rent or appreciation or a combination of both. For this reason, as of 1 January 2017 properties for a total recorded value of SEK 619 million have been reclassified as operations property and properties for a total value of SEK 629 million have been reclassified as investment property.
Capital employed in Project Development at the end of the period amounted to SEK 10,017 million (10,976).
Capital employed
| MSEK | 30 Sep 2017 | 30 Sep 2016 | 31 Dec 2016 | |
| Mkr | 30 sep 2017 | 30 sep 2016 | 31 dec 2016 | |
| Operations property | Driftsfastigheter | 900 | – | – |
| Investment property | Förvaltningsfastigheter | 840 | – | – |
| Project and development property | Projekt- och exploateringsfastigheter | 6,528 | 7,112 | 7,007 |
| of which housing development rights | varav bostadsbyggrätter | 5,041 | 4,404 | 4,125 |
| of which commercial development rights | varav kommersiella byggrätter | 625 | 664 | 675 |
| of which projects under construction | varav projekt under uppförande | 492 | 585 | 736 |
| of which completed projects | varav färdigställda fastigheter | 190 | 1,296 | 1,246 |
| of which other | varav övrigt | 180 | 163 | 225 |
| Participation in joint ventures | Andelar i joint ventures | 933 | 731 | 682 |
| Loans to joint ventures | Utlåning till joint ventures | 1,457 | 2,012 | 1,694 |
| Working capital and other | Rörelsekapital och övrigt | -641 | 1,121 | 898 |
| Total | Summa | 10,017 | 10,976 | 10,281 |
Key ratios
| Jul-Sep 2017 | Jul-Sep 2016 | Jan-Sep 2017 | Jan-Sep 2016 | Oct-Sep 2016/2017 | Jan-Dec 2016 | ||
| Jul-sep 2017 | Jul-sep 2016 | Jan-sep 2017 | Jan-sep 2016 | Okt-sep 2016/2017 | Jan-dec 2016 | ||
| Operative net sales 1), MSEK | Operativ nettoomsättning 1), Mkr | 1,895 | 1,510 | 6,120 | 5,254 | 8,505 | 7,639 |
| of which Property Development | varav Fastighetsutveckling | 131 | 130 | 896 | 1,237 | 1,044 | 1,385 |
| of which Housing Development 1) | varav Bostadsutveckling 1) | 1,764 | 1,380 | 5,224 | 4,017 | 7,461 | 6,254 |
| Operative operating profit 1), MSEK | Operativt rörelseresultat 1), Mkr | 164 | 93 | 544 | 365 | 801 | 622 |
| of which Property Development | varav Fastighetsutveckling | -3 | -37 | 92 | 69 | 112 | 89 |
| of which Housing Development 1) | varav Bostadsutveckling 1) | 167 | 130 | 452 | 296 | 689 | 533 |
| Operative operating margin 1), % | Operativ rörelsemarginal 1), % | 8.7 | 6.2 | 8.9 | 6.9 | 9.4 | 8.1 |
| of which Property Development | varav Fastighetsutveckling | -2.3 | -28.5 | 10.3 | 5.6 | 10.7 | 6.4 |
| of which Housing Development 1) | varav Bostadsutveckling 1) | 9.5 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 7.4 | 9.2 | 8.5 |
| Capital employed at the end of the period, MSEK | Sysselsatt kapital vid periodens slut, Mkr | 10,017 | 10,976 | 10,017 | 10,976 | 10,017 | 10,281 |
| Orders received, MSEK | Orderingång, Mkr | 965 | 1,573 | 5,555 | 4,584 | 9,216 | 8,245 |
| Order backlog, MSEK | Orderstock, Mkr | 7,478 | 5,324 | 7,478 | 5,324 | 7,478 | 6,853 |
| Number of employees | Antal anställda | 351 | 329 | 351 | 329 | 351 | 321 |
1) According to the percentage of completion method (IAS11).
Housing development
July – September 2017
Continued strong demand on the housing market has had a positive effect on both net sales and operating profit for the third quarter. Operative net sales increased by 28 percent and amounted to SEK 1,764 million (1,380). Operative operating profit increased to SEK 167 million (130) and the operative operating margin improved to 9.5 percent (9.4).
The number of start-ups of our own developed homes during the third quarter amounted to 463 units (483). A large number of production starts are in different cities in Finland. Production starts in Sweden are also spread all over the country. The number of sold homes was 613 (516).
January – September 2017
Continued strong demand on the housing market has had a positive effect on both net sales and operating profit for the period January-September 2017. Operative net sales amounted to SEK 5,224 million (4,017), an increase of 30 percent. Operative operating profit increased to SEK 452 million (296) and the operative operating margin improved to 8.7 percent (7.4). The operative operating margin improved to 9.2 percent during the latest rolling 12 month period compared to 8.5 percent for the entire year of 2016.
The number of start-ups of our own developed homes has increased during the period January-September and amounted to 1,980 units (1,648) with a good geographic spread. The number of sold homes during the period was 1,797 (1,469). The number of own developed homes in production at the end of the period was 5,327 (3,968). The level of sold homes in production was 71 percent compared to 69 percent at year-end 2016. The number of repurchased homes per 30 September 2017 was 50 (49).
Peab develops and builds homes throughout Sweden as well as in Norway and Finland. We have not limited ourselves to just a few regions in Sweden. As a result we know there is a big demand for new housing in most of the country. In some areas there is a large supply of newly produced, more expensive homes that currently take longer to sell than previously. This is primarily in some parts of the Stockholm region. However, the sales rate for our apartments with a more normal price range is still good in, for example, Södertälje, Upplands Väsby and Åkersberga. Sales of homes to private persons in Finland have risen while the sales rate in Norway is more normal.
Development rights for housing
| Number, approx. | 30 Sep 2017 | 30 Sep 2016 | 31 Dec 2016 | |
| Antal, cirka | 30 sep 2017 | 30 sep 2016 | 31 dec 2016 | |
| Development rights on our own balance sheet | Byggrätter i egen balansräkning | 19,100 | 17,800 | 17,300 |
| Development rights via joint ventures | Byggrätter via joint ventures | 4,000 | 4,600 | 3,900 |
| Development rights via options etc. | Byggrätter via optioner m.m. | 7,900 | 6,100 | 7,200 |
| Total | Totalt | 31,000 | 28,500 | 28,400 |
Own housing development construction
| Jul-Sep 2017 | Jul-Sep 2016 | Jan-Sep 2017 | Jan-Sep 2016 | Oct-Sep 2016/2017 | Jan-Dec 2016 | ||
| Jul-sep 2017 | Jul-sep 2016 | Jan-sep 2017 | Jan-sep 2016 | Okt-sep 2016/2017 | Jan-dec 2016 | ||
| Number of housing start-ups during the period | Antal under perioden produktionsstartade bostäder | 463 | 483 | 1,980 | 1,648 | 2,983 | 2,651 |
| Number of sold homes during the period | Antal under perioden sålda bostäder | 613 | 516 | 1,797 | 1,469 | 2,372 | 2,044 |
| Total number of homes under construction, at the end of the period | Totalt antal bostäder i produktion, vid periodens slut | 5,327 | 3,968 | 5,327 | 3,968 | 5,327 | 4,381 |
| Share of sold homes under construction, at the end of the period | Andel sålda bostäder i produktion, vid periodens slut | 71% | 77% | 71% | 77% | 71% | 69% |
| Number of repurchased homes in the balance sheet, at the end of the period | Antal återköpta bostäder i egen balansräkning, vid periodens slut | 50 | 49 | 50 | 49 | 50 | 50 |

Trollbäcksporten
Tyresö
Property development
Net sales and operating profit from operations are derived from acquisitions, development, maintaining and managing wholly owned property, shares in the result from partly owned companies as well as capital gains/losses from the divestiture of completed projects and shares in partly owned companies.
July – September 2017
During the third quarter 2017 net sales were SEK 131 million (130) and operating profit was SEK -3 million (-37). No major property transactions have occurred during the quarter.
Profit from partially owned companies has improved compared to the corresponding quarter last year.
January – September 2017
During the period January-September 2017 net sales were SEK 896 million (1,237) and operating profit was SEK 92 million (69).
Operating profit included capital gains of SEK 75 million from the divestment of Peab’s participation in joint venture companies to Catena. Peab and Catena have for a long time collaborated on four development properties in Skåne owned as 50/50 companies, which were divested during the first quarter. In December 2016 Peab and Fabege agreed that Peab would in January 2017 sell a number of assets in Arenastaden and Ulriksdal in Solna. The transactions took place on 12 January 2017 and the divestments in Ulriksdal affected net sales during the first quarter by SEK 577 million. The transactions had no net effect on profit since the divestitures in Ulriksdal had a positive effect of SEK 180 million on profits while the divestitures of the assets in Arenastaden had a negative effect of SEK 180 million. The second quarter 2016 included the partial sales of properties in Hyllie, Malmö with an underlying property value of SEK 777 million which affected operating profit by SEK 104 million.
Profit from partially owned companies has improved compared to the corresponding period last year.
In capital employed in Property Development operations property for a booked value of SEK 900 million are included and consist in part of an office building in Helsinki, Finland and office buildings in a business park in Ängelholm. Investment property amounts to SEK 840 million and consists primarily of a hotel in Västerås under construction, commercial premises in Sigtuna and Märsta as well as a business park in Ljungbyhed.
Peab has decided to invest SEK 453 million in a new office building in Ulriksdal in Solna. The office building will be nine stories tall with around 12,500 m2 office space and is the first of five to be built in Ulriksdal. Peab will gather all its operations in Stockholm in this office building. The office building will be ready to move into in the fourth quarter of 2019.
Peab is investing EUR 30 million in the second office building in Sockenbacka Business Park in Helsinki. Peab completed Ultimes Business Garden I in 2016 and it is fully occupied with several different renters in addition to Peab, which has its headquarters in Finland there. The second office building, Ultimes Business Garden II, is a seven story high office building with about 7,900 m2 office space for rent and 150 parking spaces. Construction has begun and the building will be ready in the beginning of 2019. Peab intends to develop a total of six office buildings in the area over time, comprising some 50,000 m2.
Significant joint ventures
Peab’s significant joint venture companies Fastighets AB Centur, Tornet Bostadsproduktion AB, Fastighets AB ML4 and Point Hyllie Holding AB are developing well and via them Peab has built up considerable indirect holdings in investment property and development property for both commercial and residential purposes. Ongoing returns are in the form of shares in the profit from joint ventures recognized in operating profit and interest income on lending. Changes in market values that effect booked values in joint venture companies are not reported in Peab’s profit.
Point Hyllie Holding AB has decided to build The Point, a 29 story office building in city district Hyllie in Malmö. The Point will have 20,000 m2 in office space and the ground floor will contain shops, a lobby and lounge. Construction began in April 2017 and the building will be ready to move into at the end of 2019.
Significant joint ventures
Fastighets AB Centur
Own, manage and develop commercial property and housing.
Peab’s share: 50 percent
Partner: Balder
Geography: Stockholm, Gothenburg and the Öresund region
Book value on properties 30 Sep 2017 1): SEK 4,862 million (4,578)
Tornet Bostadsproduktion AB
Build and manage attractive and environmentally friendly rentals in larger cities in Sweden.
Peab’s share: 31 percent
Partner: Riksbyggen, Folksam and Balder
Geography: Stockholm, the Mälardalen region, Gothenburg and the Öresund region
Book value on properties 30 Sep 2017 1): SEK 2,558 million (2,074)
Fastighets AB ML4
Own and manage the research facility Max IV. The facility is rented to Lund University.
Peab’s share: 50 percent
Partner: Wihlborgs
Geography: Lund
Book value on properties 30 Sep 2017: SEK 1,847 million (1,875)
Point Hyllie Holding AB
Develop, own and manage the office property The Point and own and manage the hotel property Värdshuset 5.
Peab’s share: 50 percent
Partner: Volito
Geography: Hyllie, Malmö
Book value on properties 30 Sep 2017: SEK 785 million (713)
1) Valued at fair value in joint ventures.